Mississippi

The Magnolia State
State flag of Mississippi featuring a blue field with multiple patterns and stars representing the 19th state in the Union and its various ethnic groups
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Quick Stats
2.96M Population
#34 Rank
1817 Joined
48.4k Area (mi²)
Map
Geographical map of Mississippi displaying the fertile Delta region in the northwest and the state's long western border along the Mississippi River

Seal and Motto
Official Seal of Mississippi depicting a bald eagle with wings outspread, clutching an olive branch and arrows, within a circular border
"Virtute et armis"
Additional Information
Abbreviation MS
Motto Origin

"Virtute et armis" (Translation: "By valor and arms")

Adopted 1894.

Official Website Mississippi.gov
Population Growth
Overview

Mississippi, affectionately known as the 'Magnolia State,' boasts a rich cultural history and a diverse economy deeply centered around the mighty Mississippi River. The fertile Delta region famously birthed legendary blues music, while the state remains a premier timber and catfish producer nationwide. It is truly a land of southern charm, enduring traditions, and remarkable natural beauty for all.

Historical Significance

Mississippi officially joined the United States on December 10, 1817, as the 20th state, solidifying the nation’s westward expansion. This historic entry reflected growing political and economic interests within the burgeoning region and contributed greatly to the expanding American footprint. The state played a crucial role in shaping the early identity of the American South during several formative years.

Top Cities & Hubs
1

Jackson

Population: ~143,000

The state capital and largest city, a major cultural and economic center in the Deep South.

2

Gulfport

Population: ~72,000

A major port city on the Gulf Coast, known for its beaches and marine research.

3

Southaven

Population: ~54,000

A rapidly growing suburb of Memphis, Tennessee, known for its shopping and entertainment.

4

Hattiesburg

Population: ~48,000

Home to the University of Southern Mississippi, a center for education and healthcare.

5

Biloxi

Population: ~46,000

Known for its casinos, historic lighthouse, and vibrant Gulf Coast culture.

Key Landmarks & Economy
Vicksburg National Park: This park preserves the strategic 1863 Civil War battlefield, showcasing significant fortifications and monuments along the river banks.
Mississippi Capitol Building: A stunning example of Beaux-Arts architecture, this Jackson landmark serves as the seat of state government and heritage.
Natchez Trace Parkway: This scenic 444-mile drive follows a historic Native American trade route, connecting three southern states with lush nature trails.
Did You Know?
  • Mississippi is home to over two thousand miles of navigable waterways used for essential shipping.
  • The state's diverse wildlife include alligators and black bears living within unique southern ecological systems.
  • Mississippi is the only state named after a river that remains critical for national trade.
Demographics