Wyoming

The Equality State
State flag of Wyoming featuring the state seal inside the silhouette of a bison on a blue field with red and white borders
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Quick Stats
580k Population
#50 Rank
1890 Joined
97.8k Area (mi²)
Map
Geographical map showing the layout of Wyoming, featuring its various national parks and the Rocky Mountain range

Seal and Motto
Official seal of Wyoming featuring a female figure holding a banner that says 'Equal Rights,' representing the state's pioneering suffrage
"Equal Rights"
Additional Information
Abbreviation WY
Motto Origin

Reflects the state's lead in women's suffrage.

Adopted 1869/1890.

Official Website Wyoming.gov
Population Growth
Overview

Wyoming is a vast and sparsely populated state in the Western U.S., defined by its extraordinary natural geography and rugged spirit. Home to the first national park in the world, it is a global leader in energy production and outdoor adventure, offering a landscape of high plains and dramatic mountain ranges unlike any other.

Historical Significance

Wyoming officially joined the Union on July 10, 1890, as the 44th state. It earned the name "The Equality State" for its pioneering role in civil rights, becoming the first U.S. territory and later the first state to grant women the right to vote. Its history is also defined by the iconic legacy of the Oregon Trail and the development of the transcontinental railroad.

Top Cities & Hubs
1

Cheyenne

Population: ~65,000

The state capital and largest city, known for its historic Western heritage and as the site of Cheyenne Frontier Days—the world's largest outdoor rodeo.

2

Casper

Population: ~58,000

Often called "The Oil City," it serves as a major hub for Wyoming's energy industry and is a gateway to the spectacular North Platte River.

3

Laramie

Population: ~32,000

Home to the University of Wyoming, the state's only four-year public university, and a center for education and diverse culture in the high plains.

4

Gillette

Population: ~33,000

The "Energy Capital of the Nation," providing a massive portion of the country's coal and serving as a major economic driver for the region.

5

Rock Springs

Population: ~23,000

A historic mining and railroads town, known for its multi-cultural heritage and proximity to the stunning Flaming Gorge Recreation Area.

Neighbors
Montana South Dakota Nebraska Colorado Utah Idaho

Region: West

Key Landmarks & Economy
Yellowstone: The world's first national park, featuring nearly half of the world's active geysers, including the iconic Old Faithful.
Grand Teton: A world-renowned destination for hikers and climbers, featuring the dramatic Teton Range and the pristine Snake River.
Energy Resources: Wyoming is the leading producer of coal in the United States and has massive natural gas reserves that power much of the country.
Did You Know?
  • Wyoming was the first state to grant women the right to vote, dooming it "The Equality State" decades before the 19th Amendment.
  • The state is home to Devils Tower, the nation's very first designated National Monument, established by Theodore Roosevelt in 1906.
  • With fewer than 600,000 residents, Wyoming is the least populous state in the U.S., despite being the 10th largest by total land area.
Demographics